Alabama Insurance Adjuster Practice Exam

When can a claim be considered a liability claim according to insurance practices?

1. When it involves damage to personal property

2. As a result of an accident caused by an insured individual

3. When a policyholder seeks restitution for physical injuries

4. When a driver receives compensation for not-at-fault accidents

The correct answer is: As a result of an accident caused by an insured individual

A claim can be considered a liability claim when it arises from an accident caused by an insured individual. This scenario typically involves situations where the insured is deemed responsible for causing harm or damage to another party. Liability claims are fundamentally linked to the concept of legal responsibility; when an insured individual is at fault in an accident, they may be obligated to compensate the injured party for damages resulting from their actions. In such claims, the liability coverage in an insurance policy comes into play, which is designed to protect the insured against claims from third parties for bodily injury or property damage for which they are legally liable. This aligns directly with the principles of liability insurance, where the focus is on ensuring that the insured is covered for their obligations to another party due to negligence or wrongful acts.